Auwal Garba 1 , Mijinyawa Garba Abdullahi 2
1,2 Department of Environmental Management Technology, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Abstract
The impacts of global climate change are increasingly being felt around the world. Rising temperatures, changing rainfall patterns, and the melting of glaciers are affecting ecosystems and human societies in different ways, while climate change is expected to create new opportunities in some parts of the world. The obtained data of Dass Local Government Area (LGA) of Bauchi State was analysed using Linear Trend Model (LTM). The findings of this research reaffirm that among the climatic parameters that influence the climate variability in the study area, minimum and maximum temperatures, rainfall and solar radiation are the most important ones. The research concludes that there is both positive and negative variation of climate parameters in the study area. It is recommended that more meteorological stations should be deployed in the area for more coverage.
Keywords: Climate change; Dass LGA.; Linear trend model (LTM); Evaluation; Nigeria.
References
- Adger, W.N. and Vincent, K. (2005) ‘Uncertainty in Adaptive Capacity’, C. R. Geoscience, 337, pp. 339-410.
- Ajani, J. (2012) Rage of Nature: Flood Raveges Communities Across Nigeria. Ibada, Nigeria: University Press.
- Cutter, S. (2009) Social Vulnerability to Climate Variability Hazards. Final Report to Oxfam America. USA: Hazards and Vulnerability Research Institute, University of South Carolina.
- Deswal, P. (2025) ‘Article 6 of the Paris Agreement: a comprehensive review of mechanisms, progress, and persistent challenges’, International Journal of Technology, Health and Sustainability, 1(2), pp 111-125.
- Deswal, S. and Deswal, A. (2017) A Basic Course in Environmental Studies. 3rd ed. New Delhi: Dhanpat Rai & Co. (P) Ltd.
- Garba, A. (2006) Investigation of Rice Community Chain in Dass/Bauchi Area. PropCorn/DFID, Abuja Nigeria.
- IPCC (2007). Climate change 2007. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
- Koehler-Munro, R.B. and Goddard, T. (2010) Climate Change and Agriculture, Agriculture and Rural Development. Government of Alberta: ACVCR.
- Madu, I.A. (2012). Spatial Vulnerability of Rural Households to Climate Change in Nigeria: Implications for Internal Security. The Robert S. Strauss Center, Climate Change and African Political Stability (CCAPS).
- Nath P. and Behera, B. (2011) ‘A critical review of impact and adaptation to climate change in developed and developing economies’, Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, 13(1), pp. 141-162.
- NIMET (2012) Nigerian Climate Review. Abuja: Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET).
- NPC (2006). Population Census of Bauchi State in Census 2006 National Summary. National Population Commission (NPC), Abuja, Nigeria.
- Nwafor, J.C. (2007) ‘Global climate change: the driver of multiple causes of flood intensity in Sub-Saharan Africa’, International Conference on Climate Change and Economic Sustainability. Enugu, Nigeria: Nnamdi Azikiwe University.
- Odjugo, P.A. (2010) ‘General overview of climate change impacts in Nigeria’, Journal of Human Ecology, 29, pp. 47-55.
- Osinem, S. (2005) ‘Vulnerability and risk’. In: Curriculum development and implementation in Nigeria.; Osinem, E.C., Enugu, Nigeria: Uska International Press.
- UNFCCC (2006). Climate Impacts, Vulnerabilities and Adaptation in Developing Countries. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, New York: UNEP.
- UNFCCC. (2009) Impacts, Vulnerabilities and Adaptation in Developing Countries. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, UNEP.
- Yohe, G. and Tool, R.S.J. (2002) ‘Indicators for social and economic coping capacity-moving toward a working definition of adaptive capacity’, Global Environmental Change, 12(1), pp. 25-40.
